What to do if your web designer disappears

If your web designer stops answering, your site usually isn't lost. It lives in up to four accounts: the domain registrar, the DNS host, the web host and the site platform. Find out who holds each one, recover them in that order, starting with the domain, and keep a written list of every login so it can't happen twice.

First, check what's actually at risk

A website keeps running as long as two bills keep getting paid: the domain renewal and the hosting. A designer going quiet doesn't take the site down. An expired domain or a canceled hosting account does. So the first job isn't finding the designer. It's finding out when those two things come due.

Look up your domain at ICANN Lookup, the free tool run by ICANN, the nonprofit that coordinates domain names. It shows the registrar (the company the domain is registered with), the date it was created, the date it expires and its status. Personal details are often hidden for privacy, but the registrar and the dates aren't. If the expiration date is weeks away, that's your deadline.

The four accounts behind every website

A lockout gets much harder when nobody wrote down which company holds which piece. Work out each row before you contact anyone.

AccountWhat it controlsHow to find who holds it
Domain registrarThe name itself, its renewal and where it pointsICANN Lookup: the registrar is listed by name
DNS hostWhere the domain sends visitors and emailICANN Lookup: the nameservers show the DNS company, often the registrar or a service like Cloudflare
Web hostWhere the site's files and database liveYour old invoices, or ask a developer to read it from the domain's DNS records
Site platformThe login that edits the site: WordPress, Squarespace, Wix or none for a custom-coded siteThe site's footer or page source; WordPress sites load files from a folder called wp-content

Then list the extras that often sit in the designer's account too: business email, the contact form's destination, Google Analytics, Google Search Console and your Google Business Profile.

Getting it back, step by step

1. Ask once, in writing
Send one clear email asking for what you need, with a date. Keep it friendly; a designer who has gone quiet may simply be overwhelmed. A template is below.
2. Secure the domain
If the registration is in your business's name, the registrar can verify your identity and restore your access, even without the designer. If it's in the designer's name, the registrar treats them as the owner, and you'll need their cooperation or legal advice.
3. Move or copy the site
On WordPress, ask for owner access to the hosting account or a full backup of the files and database. On Squarespace and Wix, only the account owner can hand a site over, so the designer has to transfer it to you.
4. Reset every login
Change every password, remove the old designer's accounts, turn on two-step verification and set the domain to renew automatically.
5. Write it all down
Fill in the handoff list below and keep it somewhere a second person at your business can find it.

What the rules say about your domain

Under ICANN's Transfer Policy, the registrar must give the registered owner the code needed to move a domain to another registrar within five calendar days of asking. A registrar can refuse a transfer within 60 days of the domain's registration or of a previous transfer, and a change of owner triggers a 60-day transfer lock unless the registrar lets the owner opt out. ICANN has been revising these rules, so check your registrar's current terms before you plan around the dates.

The key word is "registered owner". Those rights belong to whoever is named on the registration. That's why the single most important thing to check, today, is whose name your domain is in.

Platform by platform

  • WordPress. If you can get into the hosting account, a developer can reset the administrator password from there, without the designer. WordPress's own documentation covers the methods. Without hosting access, you need the host's support team to verify you as the account holder, which only works if the account is in your name.
  • Squarespace. Only the Owner role can change who owns a site. The new owner has to be added as a contributor first, then the current owner hands it over. Squarespace has a separate process to verify your identity if you can't reach the owner.
  • Wix. The site owner transfers the site from the dashboard, and the new owner accepts an emailed invitation. A domain and paid plan can move with it.
  • A custom-coded site. The site is a set of files. If you have the hosting account, you have the site. If the files live in the designer's code repository, ask for a copy along with the hosting.

An email you can send today

Hi (designer's name), I'm organizing our business accounts and need owner access to everything connected to our website. Could you send, or transfer to (your email): the domain registrar account, the hosting account, the site's administrator login and any email, forms or analytics set up for us? If anything is in your name, I'd like it moved into ours. Could you let me know by (a date two weeks out)? Thank you for the work on the site.

Fill in the parts in parentheses. One message that asks for everything, with a date, is easier to answer than a string of follow-ups, and a thank-you keeps the door open.

The handoff list: keep this on file

Whoever builds your next site, ask for these in writing at launch. If you can fill in every line, a designer disappearing becomes an inconvenience instead of an emergency.

  • Domain: the registrar, the login email, and that the registration is in your business's name
  • The domain's renewal date, and auto-renew turned on
  • DNS: which company hosts it, and a login
  • Hosting: the company, the plan, the login and whose card pays for it
  • Site platform: an owner-level login in your name, not just an editor login
  • A recent copy of the site files, and the database if there is one
  • Where the contact form sends messages
  • Owner access to Google Analytics, Search Console and your Business Profile
  • Your contract's ownership clause: who owns the design, the copy and the code

How Elimenti hands over a site

After the final payment, the site is yours: the domain and hosting are in your name, and the code is plain HTML, CSS and JavaScript that any developer can work on. If you're already locked out of a site someone else built, Site Care covers existing WordPress sites too, and the first step is the same list above.

Common questions

Can my registrar just give me my domain?

Only if the registration is in your name or your business's name. The registrar can verify your identity and restore access to your own account, but it generally won't hand someone else's registration to you on request, even if you paid for it. If the designer registered it in their own name, you need them to transfer it, or advice from a lawyer.

Will my website go down while I sort this out?

Not as long as the domain and hosting stay paid. A site doesn't stop working because its designer stopped answering. Check the domain's expiration date on ICANN Lookup first, since that's the deadline that matters.

Do I need a developer to do this?

Not for finding out who holds what, writing to the designer or recovering your own registrar account. You may need one to reset a WordPress password from the hosting account or to move files to a new host.

Should I rebuild instead of recovering the old site?

Recover the domain either way, since it carries your address, your email and your search history. Whether to keep the old site is a separate decision. Our guide to redesign versus refresh walks through it.

Related

Before you hire the next designer, read the questions to ask before you sign. To keep an existing WordPress site current without rebuilding it, see Site Care.

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